For more than 15 years, Dr. Virginia “Ginny” Schwager worked in private households, observing the daily realities of childcare. She entered homes with different parenting philosophies, family structures, financial resources, schedules, and support systems. Some households employed a single caregiver. Others coordinated teams of nannies, tutors, therapists, educational specialists, household staff, and developmental support professionals. While every family was unique, Ginny found herself noticing the same pattern again and again.
The challenges families struggled with most were not always the challenges they believed they were facing. Many households assumed the problem was finding the right caregiver. Others believed the issue stemmed from scheduling conflicts, behavioral concerns, communication difficulties, or caregiver turnover. Yet as Ginny observed these environments over time, she became increasingly interested in what was happening beneath the surface. The issue was rarely a lack of commitment from parents or a lack of skill from caregivers. More often, the challenge existed in the systems surrounding them.
As modern family life has evolved, private household childcare has become significantly more complex than it was even a generation ago. Today’s families often coordinate multiple adults across a child’s environment. Caregivers, educators, tutors, therapists, coaches, specialists, and household staff may all contribute to a child’s daily experience. Parents simultaneously are managing professional obligations, school schedules, developmental support services, extracurricular activities, travel logistics, and household operations. While each individual responsibility may seem manageable in isolation, the combined coordination required to maintain consistency across the child’s environment can become substantial.

Yet despite this growing complexity, much of the childcare industry continues to focus primarily on people rather than systems.
Families are encouraged to find the right nanny, tutor, specialist, or educational program. Those decisions matter. However, Ginny became increasingly convinced that another factor was being overlooked. Even highly capable professionals struggle when communication remains fragmented, responsibilities are unclear, expectations shift between adults, and developmental priorities are not aligned across the environment surrounding the child.
“Families often assume the primary challenge is finding the right caregiver,” said Dr. Schwager. “What many households are actually managing is a complex operational system involving multiple adults, overlapping schedules, evolving developmental needs, and communication structures that were never intentionally designed. Children experience those environments every day.”
The observation eventually led Ginny to ask a question that would become the foundation for an entirely new approach to childcare. What if developmental consistency depends not only on the quality of individual caregivers, but also on the quality of the systems connecting them?
That question ultimately led to the creation of The Formator Institute™, the systems-based institution she founded to focus on private household childcare. Rather than examining childcare solely through the lens of individual roles, the Institute focuses on the operational structures that support developmental continuity across the child’s entire environment. Its work explores communication pathways, caregiver coordination, household routines, authority structures, developmental consistency, and the long-term infrastructure surrounding childcare inside the home.
The concept may sound straightforward, but it represents a significant shift in how childcare is traditionally discussed.
Most professional industries have developed frameworks designed to support consistency as complexity increases. Organizations rely on communication systems, operational standards, training programs, accountability structures, and professional credentials to create continuity across teams. Private household childcare, despite becoming increasingly sophisticated, has largely evolved without comparable systems designed specifically for the home’s unique environment.
Over time, Ginny found herself documenting the same operational challenges across households of every size and structure. Important information was often communicated verbally and inconsistently. Expectations differed between parents and caregivers. Developmental goals were not always clearly articulated across the adults supporting the child. Routines changed depending on who happened to be present. In many cases, continuity depended on the memory, effort, and instincts of individuals rather than on sustainable systems designed to sustain consistency over time.
The consequences of these gaps extend beyond logistics. Children experience the environment surrounding them as a whole. They do not separate communication systems from routines, or routines from relationships, or relationships from expectations. Instead, they adapt continuously to the collective environment created by the adults around them. When those adults operate from aligned systems, children experience consistency. When communication becomes fragmented and expectations vary across environments, children often spend significant energy adapting to the instability itself.
“Children do not experience adults individually,” said Dr. Schwager. “They experience the system those adults create together. Developmental consistency is shaped not only by the relationships surrounding the child but also by the structures supporting those relationships.”
These observations eventually evolved into The Formator Institute’s broader mission to professionalize the operational side of private household childcare. The organization now provides consulting, household assessments, caregiver education, operational guidance, and the Certified Formator™ credential, which was created to establish a professional framework focused on developmental consistency, caregiver coordination, and operational standards within private household environments.
The timing may be particularly important. Families are increasingly seeking personalized educational experiences, specialized developmental support, flexible caregiving arrangements, and individualized approaches to child development. At the same time, caregivers continue to report rising expectations and growing complexity in private household employment. As these environments become more layered, the need for systems that support long-term continuity becomes increasingly apparent.
For Ginny, the future of childcare involves expanding the conversation beyond staffing alone. “The childcare industry has spent decades discussing qualifications, experience, and hiring,” she said. “Those conversations are important, but they are only part of the picture. As childcare environments become more sophisticated, we also need to think about communication systems, operational consistency, caregiver coordination, and the structures that support developmental continuity over time.”
The Formator Institute™ was built on the belief that the systems surrounding children matter because children experience them every day. In an industry that has traditionally focused on individual roles, Ginny’s work introduces a different perspective. One that suggests the future of childcare may depend not only on finding exceptional people but also on creating the infrastructure that enables them to work together effectively.
Written in partnership with Tom White